He got a job at Hughes Tools. Read More. While he was in a rush one day, he arrived home, "put my Synanon evidence books on the kitchen counter", when he noticed "something dark and elongated through the grill of my mail chute". At age 4, when his father died in an auto crash, his mother, an accomplished pianist, made him the family male figure and her favorite. These changes led Synanon to its then certain fate. In 1974 Synanon declared itself a religion and centered on middle-class searching for utopia rather than addict curing. Robert Graeme told reporters that upon arriving, the cult's leader threatened him. [43], Straight Life: The Story of Art Pepper includes several chapters (21 - 23) about living at Synanon from 1969 - 1971.[44]. The Trippers, many of whom had been awake for 65 or more hours, were hugged and cheered. [12], One of the most distinguishing practices of the Synanon community was a therapeutic practice commonly referred to as "The Game." It can also make dangerous criminals out of good people, also subject to it. Such acts comprised the bulk of a Pulitzer Prize-winning investigation by Dave Mitchell, of the Point Reyes Light weekly newspaper. The below Synanon 1, II and III are Synanons own designation of its history (Deposition of Charles Dederich; People vs. Dederich; IRS vs. Synanon, Morantz Synanon archives), Dederich was born in Ohio in 1913. (Defendant's Statement of Material Facts at 68-74, 108-09.) [47] Throughout the series, one of the show's hosts, Brace Belden, talks about his childhood experience in a correctional, co-ed private facility called the Monarch School, which has been closed due to allegations of widespread abuse under the watch of its founder, Patrick McKenna, a Synanon disciple. They are both true. Members were brainwashed, tortured mentally and barred from leaving the communityescaped members were subject to beatings. [22] The Game served not only as Synanon's most prominent form of therapy and personal change, but also worked as a way for leaders to collect the opinions of community members. (Deposition of Charles Dederich, Morantz vs. Dederich; Morantz vs. Synanon, IRS vs. The 'marines' retaliated by clubbing him over the head. [14] Upon their arrival, those newcomers were forced to quit using drugs cold turkey, going through withdrawal for the first few days in the program. Before the incident, Synanon investigator Chris Reynolds wrote a memo on Morantz, giving his home address to Synanon legal department. Through dissipation, or long hours of activity without very much sleep, we hope to bring about in you a conscious state of inebriation we want to get you loaded without acid. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Sternberg, David. Synanon was also developing a paramilitary organization that included two police forces (the Imperial Marines and the National Guard). A Synanon mob beat Gambini in front of his family. Abused Children assigned to Synanon began running away, helped by an underground railroad, led by neighboring rancher Alvin Gambonini, who sought to return them to their parents. ; Founder of Synanon House for drug addicts Charles Dederich, Chuck Dederich stands by his new wife, Ginny, at Synanon branch in Marshall, California, Founder of Synanon House for drug addicts Charles Dederich (centre) and staff members during rehabilitation session, Drug addicts at Synanon House for rehabilitation, Donald Trump announces enhanced counter-narcotics crackdown on drug cartels amid the coronavirus crisis, Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). He feared that Marines otherwise would have to work with untrained and undisciplined . "It was no secret that Charles Dederich wanted to at least hurt Paul Morantz if not kill him. I see nothing frightening about it I am quite willing to break some lawyers legs and next break his wifes legs and threaten to cut their childs arm off. September 21, 1978 ex-member Phil Ritter, was severely beaten by two members, causing him to fall into a coma for a week. During the first stage, members did community and housekeeping labor. Let your ego golet things happen to you. Only the threat of violence was prohibited. The 1984 TV movie Attack on Fear, directed by Mel Damski, written by T.S. They weren't welcomed. Increasingly-wacko Dederich also created his own "Imperial Marines," while hundreds of his cult followers were ordered to get vasectomies and divorces! Six weeks later the Los Angeles Police Department performed a search of the ranch in Badger that turned up a recorded speech by Dederich in which he said, Were not going to mess with the old-time, turn-the-other-cheek religious postures our religious posture is: Dont mess with us. The main character discusses a drug rehabilitation cult "The Church of Niebor," which is based on Synanon.[46]. The new drug rehabs that came afterwards followed the advice of Dr. Dan Casriel who wrote the first book on Synanon. Monetary donations came in from the rich and Hollywood, as guys like Robert Wagner, Leonard Nimoy and Ben Gazzra came to Synanon to play the game with ex-addicts and ex-hookers. Skip to content It's Time for Morning Meeting Sharing our Synanon Stories Menu About Stories Contact Kids Places Faces Philosophy The End Early Days Work Play 'imperial marines 1978' Leave a Reply Cancel reply He is known for taking legal cases alleging brainwashing by cults, self-help groups and for sexual misconduct by psychotherapists. After the rattlesnake incident, Mary Robson, wife of Imperial Marine leader Dr. Douglas Robson, went to a neighbor of Paul Morantzs mother and left her card so Morantz would know Synanon knew where his mother was. (Mitchell, the Light on Synanon). ", Private Investigator Jack Harding said: "They reminded me of a young Gestapo group.". ), he cut himself off from society, and instead of sending rehabilitated junkies back into the world, they were to stay in Synanon forever. Some cried for their mothers. [7], Dederich eventually changed his way of thinking about Synanon and transformed it into something resembling a human progressive group. The snake bit Morantz but did not kill him. Other journalists who took on Synanon were LA Times reporter Narda Zuchinno and CBSs Connie Chung. Synanon is a word of his own invention integrating togetherness (syn) with the unknown (anon). But he nearly lost his life as a result of his investigation into Synanon. The psychotic leader of Synanon, Charles Dederich, features in a new series of Oxygens Deadly Cults which examines how this tyrant wielded so much deadly power over his many besotted followers. Juveniles in the 70s were often sent to Synanon by juvenile agencies or by courts on juvenile officers recommendation. decided to create his own program to respond to their needs. Synanon began as an addiction support group that gathered in a grimy Californian flat in the late 1950s. [9] A Los Angeles District Attorney search warrant led to a discovery of an audio tape wherein Dederich bragged of beatings that had occurred, the Imperial Marine training, and said one day the message would be delivered to everyone Dont mess with Synanon. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. On September 21, 2008, the Marines tried to murder ex-member Phil Ritter. Dederich designed an efficient program of individual emotional breakdowns followed by a mass group euphoria all designed to re-educate individuals into the Synanon II philosophy and lifestyle. The game was eventually used to pressure people to submit to Dederich's will, abort pregnancies, undergo vasectomies, and commit violence. "But it wasn't too long before I knew it was true," Morantz says. . Some believe Bettys Death unleashed Dederichs fury. "It's kind of like saying you can't go to therapy," Nolan told reporters outside the courtroom. (Synanon board minutesJady Dederich, Wendall Stamps Imperial Marine diary, People vs. Dederich, IRS vs, Synanon). At eight a.m. Monday hand in hand the Trippers went down the corridor toward the sounds of band music. Start the ball rolling by posting a comment on this article! Dederich said: At the end of this rainbow, there will be a pot of gold. Paul Morantz, an American attorney and investigative journalist has written substantially about the cult - as he delves into brainwashing cases for victims. Dederich appeared at a press conference and declared the city had fallen into the hands of Mad Dogs and Synanon would sue them all. Beginning in the mid-1970s, women were required to shave their heads (men did the same and bib overalls became the uniform). (Gerstel, Paradise, Inc.). The snake did bite Attorney Paul Morantz, but he survived and went on to prosecute Synanon, as well as Church of Scientology, Hare Krishnas, and more. Through a telehone call to Paul Morantz by the Marin County council, the Supervisors requested Morantz lobby to defeat the bill which was in its last committee for vote. The group is featured in the 2021 book Cultish: The Language of Fanaticism by American linguist Amanda Montell. Synanon lawyer Howard Garfield ordered Marine head Dr. Douglas Robson to collect all Synanon memos describing their violence and transfer them to legal department so attorney client privilege would attach. One was four months pregnant. The games turned on one than another. California donated a block long building in San Francisco. Dederich and his wife sat on thrones and often wore robs. Synanon struggled to survive without its leader but with a severely tarnished reputation. He later founded AREBA, the oldest surviving private addiction treatment centre in the United States, as well as Daytop Village, one of the world's largest therapeutic communities. Correcting Claire Clarks Recovery Revolution, Book Escape: My Life Long War Against Cults. (IRS v. Synanon; Morantz vs. Synanon; Winn vs. Synanon; Renfroe vs. Golden State). Beginning in the mid-1970s, women in Synanon were required to shave their heads, and married couples were made to break up and take new partners. [42], The author, journalist and activist Maia Szalavitz claims to chart the influence of Synanon in other programs including Phoenix House, Straight, Incorporated and Boot Camps in addition to those mentioned above. One just had to surrender to Synanon. Two other Synanon residents, Joe Musico and Lance Kenton (son of the musician Stan Kenton) were also arrested and pleaded "no contest" to charges of assault and conspiracy to commit murder. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. [14][22], The game turned into a 72-hour version and was admitted by Dederich to be brainwashing. By the early 1960s it had become an alternative community as well, attracting people with its emphasis on living a self-examined life, as aided by group truth-telling sessions known as the "Synanon Game." Most of his remaining time he was segregated in Synanon, as the foundation tried to revert back to early images and goals. The school attracted lawyers, screenwriters, and business executives, all wanting to educate their children in a progressive environment. This became a successful enterprise that for a time generated roughly $10 million per year.[13]. Publicly one was berated (haircut) for misdeeds and this was designed to carom off and affect behavior of those watching. (Dave Mitchell, The Light on Synanon). After litigation over the tax assessment, which in the end it could not pay, Synanon doors finally closed for good in 1991. Believed trespassers were taken into the basements of Santa Monica Del Mar building and worked over on directions of Dr. Robson. All such notions Dederich declared were also a squeeze to get rotten fruit out of Synanon (those who will not obey). "One big dysfunctional family: A former member of the Synanon cult recalls the 'alternative lifestyle' that shaped her, for better and worse". Aids, who did their homework, provided ammunition to the Conductors on each Tripper. That is a very satisfactory, humane way of transmitting information. As full recovery for graduates was not happening sufficiently, Dederich proclaimed no one should ever graduate. On October 10, 1978, Morantz was bitten by a rattlesnake which had been placed in his Pacific Palisades home mailbox by two members of the Synanon Imperial Marines, Lance Kenton and Joe Musico. You can get killed Dead. For other inquiries, Contact Us. Morantz had successfully brought suit on behalf of a woman abducted by Synanon, winning a $300,000 judgment, obtained release of children, gave information to the press and lobbied (defeating) another Synanon bill written by Herschel Rosenthal. Dederich declared they were better than the world and through his experimentation Synanon would lead the human race into the 21st Century. But in fact Robson had failed and the violence memos, including the Garfield-Robson letters were scatter in the Synanon San Franciso warehouse which was opened for copying to the law firm of Lillick, Mchose and Charles (to avoid discovery sanctions) who then found them (Synanon vs. ABC; IRS vs. Synanon). George Orwells l984 had arrived early. ( Dederich tapes on Synanon history; Tony Lang, Synanon, Guy Endore, Synanon, Gerstel Paradise, Inc). (Reynolds memo, People vs. Dederich; IRS vs. Synanon). A search of the vehicle turned up a fingerprint that matched one of Dederich's so-called "Imperial Marines," a no-nonsense security detail unafraid to employ violence should the moment call for it . Synanon members were instructed in writing to physically harm others, take responsibility for it and never reveal Synanons involvement. Sitting in comfortable green armchairs, they made the dope fiends tell their tales of drugs, rape, crime and beatings. Several of the famous jazz musicians credited with cure returned to drugs. On June 13, 1977 it was decided that the Imperial Marines would help teach doctors martial arts. (Robert Jay Lifton, Coercive Persuasion, the Psychology of Totalism). Synanon pressured old club members to leave and complaints led to the city taking a wrongful action that may have changed Synanons course in history. Synanons purchase of over $200,000 dollars of weapons from a single gun store also brought media attention. In another terrifying experience, a former junkie wanted to visit the cult, but he took a personal security man, Jack Harding, in case things turned nasty. His life was saved by a neighbor who applied a . Copyright Paul Morantz. He gathered his own following in AA and after a time of meetings at apartments, they rented a small store in seedy Venice. TIL In 1978, a dangerous cult called Synanon tried to murder an opponent by placing an de-rattled rattlesnake in his mailbox. [7][32][33] This incident, along with the press coverage, prompted an investigation by the police and government into Synanon. Males were forced in games to have vasectomies performed by Synanon doctors, and a few pregnant women were even required to have an abortion. Now in a ballroom the Trippers were surrounded by hundreds of cheering, clapping Synanites. One was to participate only in Synanon. Synanon is a US-founded social organization created by Charles E. "Chuck" Dederich Sr. in 1958 in Santa Monica, California, United States. His successful prosecution of Synanon led to an attempt against his life, by means of a rattlesnake. [19] Robert Altman hired members of Synanon to be extras for the gambling scenes in his movie California Split. Everyone was to cop-out (confess to past sins). These lawsuits ultimately turned out to be a large part of Synanon's undoing, by giving journalists access to Synanon's own internal documents. On Oct. 10, 1978, Morantz was bitten by a rattlesnake left in his Pacific Palisades home mailbox by two members of the Synanon Imperial Marines. The group said that was a lie, and denied kids were being held prisoner. Paul Robert Morantz (born August 16, 1945) is an American attorney and investigative journalist. Brainwashing is powerful enough to cure drug addiction while members remain subject to it. Dederich was familiar with Waldens Pond and the writings of Ralph Waldo Emerson and B. F. Skinner. [21] Furthermore, for their first ninety days in the community, members were expected to cease contact with outside friends and family. Both were members of Synanon's 'Imperial Marines,' a security group within the drug and alcohol rehabilition organization. "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. In June of l978 Ernestine White, a black grandmother was trying to get her three grand kids out. By BRANDON MESSICK Bmessick@havasunews.com Dec 9, 2018 Updated Aug 21, 2022 2 Stay Informed.. Was it a wonderful place to be? "The Social Development of the Synanon Cult". Professionals, even those without drug addictions, were invited to join Synanon. Outsiders were permitted to attend the "Synanon Game" there as well. The 1965 Columbia Pictures movie Synanon, directed by Richard Quine, was set at (and filmed in) Synanon; it starred Edmond O'Brien as Chuck Dederich, as well as Chuck Connors, Stella Stevens, Richard Conte, and Eartha Kitt. Some Trippers began to hallucinate, Dederich having achieved his LSD replicated altered state of consciousness. Children were often recruited from the Synaon schools and trained in military techniques with the growing stockpile of munitions Dederich had purchased. During summer l978 California congressman, Herschel Rosenthal, a long-time Synanon supporter, attached a rider to a bill that if passed would exempt Synanon from all health licensing laws regardless of condition person taken in. "They are draining life's blood from us, and expecting us to play by their silly rules. Hang Tough and Dederich pulled on everyone to stay, promising that a great future would emerge. When members kicked and their shakes disappeared many were told their problems were they still loved their mothers and were given suggested mates for holding power. So did Synanon member Steve Simon in his Harvard dissertation (the danger of being a participant observer is that you may be converted). Finally, during the third stage, members both worked and lived outside of the community, but still attended regular meetings. Mitchell developed a deep throat in the Sheriff department, Art Disterheft. They acted as "the punch" of the Imperial Starfleet. Remarkably, the authorities refused to intercede. Ten years after its founding,. It even invited professionals including non-addicts to join. It became the format of destructive cults. Recovering alcoholic Charles 'Chuck' Dederich founded Synanon in 1958 to provide substance abuse reform to drug users as well as alcoholics in Santa Monica, California. A big shot would advise the Trippers they were not really chosen as an honor, but each was really selected because each was a resister, thinking he or she knew better the direction Synanon should go, part of the dummies that hold Synanon back. Maybe, Dederich said, one day we will just put dingbats like you against the wall and wash them off and bring them back into the human race. (Tony Lang, Synanon, Morantz archives on Synanon). Much of the violence by Synanon had been carried out by a group within Synanon called the "Imperial Marines". Her daughter died in Synanon and the husband split. Dederich placed them in a 72 hour game (stew) and harangued them for not seeing his vision. You will learn more about yourself, your fellow man, the world, the nature of reality in one weekend than you would in four years. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. This bankrupted Synanon, which formally dissolved in 1991. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. It is claimed that Dederich, after taking LSD,[7] (Mitchell, Light on Synanon. Children who had been assigned to Synanon began running away, and an "underground railroad" had been created in the area that sought to help them return to their parents. Comment on this article on Morantz, giving his home address to Synanon by juvenile agencies or courts. 2008, the game turned into a 72-hour version and was admitted by to! Still attended regular meetings game '' there as well this article or phrase a... Musicians credited with cure returned to drugs declared they were better than the world and through experimentation... The Synaon schools and trained in military techniques with the growing stockpile of Dederich. Be a pot of gold to drugs would have to work with untrained and undisciplined year. [ 13.. The advice of Dr. Robson satisfactory, humane way of transmitting information an by! 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